Instruments Archives: Sabar drum

Sabar drum

The sabar drum is the primary percussion instrument used in the Wolof ethnic group of Senegal’s pulsating, humorous and highly passionate sabar music. Found commonly in neighborhoods surrounding the Senegalese capital of Dakar, sabar drumming and dance is ubiquitous at celebrations like weddings and naming ceremonies, hinting at the layers of complicated emotions, from the frivolous to the less fleeting, that arise during even the most joyful life-cycle events.

This fantastic, fascinating, maybe-primarily-for-adults-to-read article about sabar music from Drum Magazine calls the rhythms “puzzling.”  This page about sabar drumming from South Africa’s “Algorhythm” tells us that there are seven drums that compose a sabar ensemble and kindly lets us know the drums are made of dimba wood.

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Mbalax

Wikipedia, tell us about Mbalax!:
“Mbalax (or Mbalakh) is the national popular dance music of Senegal and the Gambia. Mbalax is a fusion of popular Western music and dance such as jazz, soul, Latin, and rock blended with sabar, the traditional drumming and dance music of Senegal. The genre’s name derived from the heavy use of accompanying rhythms used in sabar called mbalax.”

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