Countries Archives: Peru

Afro-Peruvian (Peru)

Afro-Peruvian music blends Spanish, African and indigenous melodies and rhythms with energetic flair. Some of the most popular rhythms accompany dances such as the marinera, an intricate courtship dance in 6/8 time, the festejo, a fast celebration dance also done in 6/8 and the lando, a 3/4 rhythm that comes from an African fertility dance. The genre’s most widely used instrument is the CAJON, a box drum with Peruvian origins that has since spread to Cuba and has even become an instrumental part of flamenco. Watch Fernando “Polo” Balanta play the Peruvian cajon. Another percussion instrument that appears in Afro-Peruvian ensembles is the donkey jawbone, or quijada, which the player scrapes with a stick to make the loose teeth rattle.

More information:
About Afro-Peruvian rhythms | Watch Afro-Peruvian dance ensemble Pero Negro performing on YouTube

COUNTRY: Peru
KEY INSTRUMENTS: Cajon, QuijadaSONG ON AATW: LATIN AMERICA CD: Citron (festejo)

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18. Tambobambino


An All Around This World classroom and homeschool lesson -- Tambobambino -- Andean folk songThis Andean folk song is a story of a boy from the small town of Tambobamba in Southern Peru who foolishly walks outside in the rain carrying his charango (a little guitar-like instrument). There are many versions of this song found in Peru, and most are much darker in theme than this one. An example of the song’s alternate lyrics, when used as a funeral song: “The river of blood has brought a lover from Tambobambo. Only his tinya is floating, only his charango is floating, only his quena is floating.” Wisely, All Around This World decided to not use the alternate lyrics in class.

The song was orignally in Quechua, which is a language with many variants spoken throughout in the Andes.

Country: Peru
Language:
Quechua
Genre on CD:
Andean Cumbia
Instruments on CD: Charango, Quena

LYRICS OF ALL AROUND THIS WORLD VERSION

Tambobambino maqt’acha, tambobambino maqt’acha,

Tambobambino maqt’acha, Oh what a foolish boy you are.

¡Wifalita wifala, wifalata wifala, Wifalita wifala, wifalala, wifala!

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Credits

Vocals: Sofia Rei
Spoken and background vocals: Jay Sand
Charango and quena/panpipes: Patricio Acevedo

Vocals recorded at Headgear Recording, Brooklyn, New York

Instruments engineered by Erich Miller

"Tambobambino" is traditional, arrangement by Jay Sand, Instrumental arrangement by Arturo Stable